J400:  Pagans and Christians in the Early Middle Ages

spring 2010

 

Bibliography

 

Key:

crimson        book for book review, on 4-day reserve in Kent Cooper Room

blue      required reading on syllabus, PDF on Oncourse

black   additional relevant works

 

Primary sources

The Russian Primary Chronicle (Povest' vremennykh let):  Laurentian Text.  Ed. Samuel Hazzard Cross. Cambridge, MA: The Medieval Academy of America, 1953. Ed. Olgerd Sherbowitz-Wetzer.

The vita of Constantine and the vita of Methodius. Ann Arbor, MI: Dept. of Slavic Languages and Literature, University of Michigan, 1976. ALF PG13. M59 no. 13

The Saga of the Volsungs:  the Norse epic of Sigurd the Dragon Slayer. Ed. Jesse L. Byock.  Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990. Wells PT7287.V7 E5 1990

 

Monographs

Aldhouse-Green, Miranda J. The Celtic World. London: Routledge, 1995. Wells D70.C38 1995

Bowes, Kimberly Diane. Private Worship, Public Values, and Religious Change in Late Antiquity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Wells BV6.B69 2008

Byock, Jesse L. Sagas and Myths of the Northmen. London: Penguin Epics, 2006. Wells on order

Chadwick, Nora. The Celts. London: Penguin, 1971. Wells D70.C47 1991

Charles-Edwards, T. M. Early Christian Ireland. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. Wells BR792.C43 2000

Crook, Zeba A. Reconceptualising conversion:  patronage, loyalty, and conversion in the religions of the ancient Mediterranean. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2004. Wells BS410.Z42 no.130

Cusack, Carole M. Conversion Among the Germanic Peoples. London: Cassell, 1998. Wells BR128.G4 C88 1998; PDF of ch. 1

Davidson, Hilda Roderick Ellis. The Lost Beliefs of Northern Europe. London: Routledge, 1993. Wells BL900.D38 1993

Dunn, Marilyn. The Christianization of the Anglo-Saxons, c. 597-700:  discourses of life, death and afterlife. London: Continuum, 2009. Wells BR749.D86 2009

Dvornik, Francis. Byzantine missions among the Slavs:  SS. Constantine-Cyril and Methodius. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1970. ALF BV2123.D98

Elsner, Jas. Art and the Roman Viewer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995. FA reserve N5760.E48 1995

Filotas, Bernadette. Pagan Survivals, Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2005. Wells BL690. F54. 2005

Fletcher, Richard. The Barbarian Conversion:  From Paganism to Christianity. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1999. Wells reserve BR200.F57 1998

Flint, Valerie.  The Rise of Magic in Early Medieval Europe.  Princeton:  Princeton University Press, 1991.  Wells BF1593 .F45 1991

Fonnesberg-Schmidt, Iben. The Popes and the Baltic Crusades, 1147-1254.  Leiden:  Brill, 2007.  Wells BX1263 .F66 2007 

Fox, Robin Lane. Pagans and Christians. San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1988. Wells BR128.R7 L36 1988

Gjuzelev, Vasil. Medieval Bulgaria, Byzantine Empire, Black Sea, Venice, Genoa. Villach: Verlag Baier, 1988. ALF DR74.G58 1988

Green, Miranda. The Gods of the Celts. Gloucester: A. Sutton, 1986. Wells Folklore Collection BL900.G74 1986

Harrington, Christina. Women in a Celtic Church:  Ireland, 450-1150. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002. Wells BR737.C4 H37 2002

Heather, Peter. The Goths in the Fourth Century. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 1991. Wells D57.H43 1991

Henig, Martin. Religion in Roman Britain. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1984. ALF BL980.G7 H46 1984

---. Pagan Gods and Shrines of the Roman Empire. Oxford: Oxford University Committee for Archaeology, 1986. not at IU

Higham, N. J. The convert kings:  power and religious affiliation in early Anglo-Saxon England. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1997. Wells DA152.H533 1997

Hillgarth, Jocelyn N. Christianity and paganism, 350-750: the conversion of Western Europe. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1986. E-book through IUCAT

Hyde, Walter Woodburn. Paganism to Christianity in the Roman Empire. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1946. Wells BR170.H9

Jones, Prudence. A History of Pagan Europe. London: Routledge, 1995. Wells BL689.J66 1995

K�nig, Daniel. Bekehrungsmotive:  Untersuchungen zum Christianisierungsprozess im r�mischen Westreich und seinen romanisch-germanischen Nachfolgern (4.-8. Jahrhundert). Husum: Matthiesen Verlag, 2008. Wells BR253.K664 2008

MacMullen, Ramsay. Christianity and Paganism in the Fourth to Eighth Centuries. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1997. Wells BR170.M33 1997  out, due 2/11/2010

Mayr-Harting, Henry. The coming of Christianity to Anglo-Saxon England. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1991.  Wells BR749.M42 1991

---. Two conversions to Christianity, the Bulgarians and the Anglo-Saxons. Reading: University of Reading, 1994. not at IU

McCone, Kim. Pagan Past and Christian Present in Early Irish Literature. Maynooth: An Sagart, 1990. not at IU

Mytum, Harold. The Origins of Early Christian Ireland. London: Routledge, 1992. Wells DA932.M95 1992

Nolte, Cordula. Conversio und Christianitas:  Frauen in der Christianisierung von 5. bis 8. Jahrhundert. Stuttgart: Hiersemann, 1995. not at IU

Russell, James C. The Germanization of early medieval Christianity: a sociohistorical approach to religious transformation. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. Wells BR203.R87 1994

Rybakov, Boris Aleskandrovich. Le paganisme des anciens slaves. Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1994. not at IU

Slupecki, Leszek Pawel. Slavonic Pagan Sanctuaries. Warsaw: Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology, 1994. not at IU

Sullivan, Richard. Christian missionary activity in the early Middle Ages. Aldershot: Variorum, 1994. Wells BR252.S85 1994

Symmachus, Quintus Aurelius. Prefect and emperor; the Relationes of Symmachus, A.D. 384. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1973. Wells PA6704.S7 R2

Talbot, C. H. The Anglo-Saxon missionaries in Germany: being the lives of SS. Willibrord, Boniface, Sturm, Leoba, and Lebuin, together with the Hodoeporicon of St. Willibald and a selection from the correspondence of St. Boniface. London: Sheed and Ward, 1954. Wells BR754.A1 T13

Thomas, Charles. Christianity in Roman Britain to AD 500. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1981. Wells BR748. T43

Thompson, E. A. Saint Germanus of Auxerre and the End of Roman Britain. Totowa, NJ: Boydell Press, 1984. Wells DA145.T43 1984

---. Who was Saint Patrick? Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1999. Wells BR1720.P26 T48 1999

---. The Visigoths in the TIme of Ulfila. London: Duckworth, 2008. Wells D137.T5 2008

Watts, Dorothy. Christians and Pagans in Roman Britain. London: Routledge, 1991. Wells BR748. W38. 1991

---. Religion in late Roman Britain: forces of change. London: Routledge, 1998. Wells BL980.G7 W37 1998

White, Michael L. Building God's house in the Roman world: architectural adaptation among pagans, Jews, and Christians. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990. FA NA4817.W55 1990 at Fine Arts carrel 80

Wilson, David R. Anglo-Saxon Paganism. London: Routledge, 1992. Wells BL980.G7 W55 1992

Wood, Ian. The Missionary Life:  Saints and the Evangelisation of Europe, 400-1050. Harlow: Longman, 2001. Wells BV2855. W66. 2001

 

Edited Books

Cristianizzazione ed organizzazione ecclesiastica delle campagne nell'alto Medioevo:  espansione e resistenze, 10-16 aprile 1980.  2 vols. Spoleto: Centro italiano di studi sull'alto Medioevo, 1982. BR253.C76 1982 v.1 and v. 2

Atherton, Mark, ed. Celts and Christians: new approaches to the religious traditions of Britain and Ireland. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2002. Wells BR748.C45 2002

Barley, M. W., ed. Christianity in Britain, 300-700: papers presented to the Conference on Christianity in Roman and Sub-Roman Britain, held at the University of Nottingham, 17-20 April 1967. Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1968. Wells BR748.C748

Berend, Nora, ed. Christianization and the rise of Christian monarchy:  Scandinavia, Central Europe and Rus' c. 900-1200. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Wells BR735.C478 2007

Carver, Martin O. H., ed. The Cross Goes North:  processes of conversion in northern Europe, AD 300-1300. Woodbridge: Boydell and Brewer, 2003. Wells BR738.C76 2003

Curta, Florin, ed. East Central & Eastern Europe in the Early Middle Ages. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2005. Wells DJK46.E23 2005

Dumville, David N. and Lesley Abrams, eds. Saint Patrick, A.D. 493-1993. Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 1993. Wells BR1720.P26 S25 1993

Farrugia, Edward G., ed. Christianity among the Slavs:  the heritage of Saints Cyril and Methodius: acts of the international congress held on the eleventh centenary of the death of St. Methodius, Rome, October 8-11, 1985, under the direction of the Pontifical Oriental Institute. Rome: Pontificium Institutum Orientalium Studiorum, 1988. not at IU

Ferguson, Everett, ed. Conversion, Catechumenate, and Baptism in the Early Church. New York: Garland, 1992. not at IU

Gameson, Richard, ed. St. Augustine and the Conversion of England. Stroud: Sutton, 1999. Wells BR754.A8 S7 1999

Hahn, Johannes, ed. From temple to church:  destruction and renewal of local cultic topography in late antiquity. Leiden: Brill, 2008. Wells BR127.F76 2008

Houwen, L. A. J. R., ed. Pagans and Christians: The Interplay Between Christian Latin and Traditional Germanic Cultures in Early Medieval Europe.  Proceedings of the Second Germania Latina Conference held at the University of Groningen, May 1992. Groningen: Egbert Forsten Publishers, 1995. not at IU

Leong, Albert, ed. The Millennium:  Christianity and Russia, A.D. 988-1988. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press, 1990. Wells BR932.M54 1990

MacMullen, Ramsay, ed. Paganism and Christianity, 100-425 C.E.:  a sourcebook. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1992.   Wells BR128.R7 P34 1992

Milis, Ludo, ed. The Pagan Middle Ages. Woodbridge: Boydell, 1998. Wells BL50.H4513 1998

Mills, Kenneth, ed. Conversion in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages:  Seeing and Believing. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press / Boydell and Brewer, 2003. Wells BV4916.3.C655 2003

Muldoon, James, ed. Varieties of Religious Conversion in the Middle Ages. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida, 1997. E-book through IUCAT

Murray, Alan V., ed. Crusade and Conversion on the Baltic Frontier, 1150-1500. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2001. Wells D162.2.C78 2001

Noble, Thomas F. X., ed. Soldiers of Christ:  Saints and Saints' Lives from Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995. Wells BX4659.E85 S65 1995

Poppe, Andrzej, ed. Christian Russia in the Making. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. not at IU

Rouche, Michel, ed. Clovis, histoire et m�moire. Actes du Colloque International d'Histoire de Reims, du 19 au 25 septembre 1996.  2 vols. Paris, 1997. Wells DC67.C56 1997  at carrel 2-005A

Sawyer, Birgit, ed. The Christianization of Scandinavia:  report of a symposium held at Kung�lv, Sweden, 4-9 August 1985. Alingsas, Sweden:  Viktoria Bokf�rlag, 1987. Wells BR972.C56 1987

 

Book sections

Angenendt, Arnold. "The Conversion of the Anglo-Saxons considered against the background of the early medieval mission." In Angli e Sassoni al di qua e al di l� del mare:  26 aprile - 1� maggio 1984, pp. 752-4? Spoleto: Centro italiano di studi sull'alto medioevo, 1986.  Wells DA152.A56 1986 v.2

Bankert, Dabney Anderson. "Medieval conversion narratives: research problems and pedagogical opportunities." In The Christian tradition in Anglo-Saxon England: approaches to current scholarship and teaching, ed. Paul Cavill, pp. 141-152. Woodbridge: Boydell, 2004.  Wells BR749.C47 2004

Bombi, Barbara. "Celestine III and the Conversion of the Heathen on the Baltic Frontier." In Pope Celestine III, 1191-1198:  Diplomat and Pastor, ed. John Doran, pp. 145-158. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2008.  Wells BX1235.P67 2008

Brooks, Nicholas. "From British to English Christianity:  Deconstructing Bede's Interpretation of the Conversion." In Conversion and Colonization in Anglo-Saxon England, ed. Catherine E. Karkov, pp. 1-30. Tempe, AZ: Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2006.  not at IU; own

Burnell, Simon, and Edward James. "The archaeology of conversion on the continent in the sixth and seventh centuries: some observations and comparisons with Anglo-Saxon England." In St. Augustine and the Conversion of England, ed. Richard Gameson, pp. 83-106. Stroud: Sutton, 1999.  Wells BR754.A8 S7 1999

Charles-Edwards, T. M.  "Palladius, Prosper, and Leo the Great: mission and primatial authority."  In Saint Patrick, 493-1993, ed. David Dumville and Lesley Abrams.  Woodbridge:  Boydell Press, 1993. Wells BR1720.P26 S25 1993

Consolino, Franca Ela. "Christianising Barbarian Kingdoms: Queens and Conversion to Catholicism (476-603)." In Christian and Islamic Gender Models in Formative Traditions, ed. Kari Elisabeth B�rresen, pp. 103-134. Rome: Herder, 2004.  not at IU

Cusack, Carole M. "Towards a General Theory of Conversion." In Religious Change, Conversion and Culture, ed. Lynette Olson, pp. 1-21. Sydney: Sydney Association for Studies in Society and Culture, 1996.  not at IU

Dierkens, Alain. "The Evidence of Archaeology." In The Pagan Middle Ages, ed. Ludo Milis, pp. 39-64. Woodbridge: Boydell, 1998.  Wells BL50.H4513 1998 req. copy 1/8/10

Duggan, Lawrence G. "'For Force Is Not of God?' Compulsion and Conversion from Yahweh to Charlemagne." In Varieties of Religious Conversion in the Middle Ages, ed. James Muldoon, pp. 49-62. Gainesville, FL: University of Florida Press, 1997.  E-book through IUCAT

Favreau-Lilie, Marie-Luise. "Mission to the heathen in Prussia and Livonia: the attitude of the religious military orders toward christianization." In Christianizing Peoples and Converting individuals, ed. Guyda Armstrong, pp. 147-154. Turnhout: Brepols, 2000.  Wells BR253.C497 2000

Golden, Peter B. "The Conversion of the Khazars to Judaism." In The World of the Khazars:  New Perspectives, ed. Peter B. Golden, pp. 123-162. Leiden: Brill, 2007.  not at IU

Gr�slund, Anne-Sofie. "New perspectives on an old problem: Uppsala and the Christianization of Sweden." In Christianizing Peoples and Converting individuals, ed. Guyda Armstrong, pp. 61-72. Turnhout: Brepols, 2000.  Wells BR253.C497 2000

---. "The role of Scandinavian women in Christianisation: the neglected evidence." In The Cross Goes North:  Processes of Conversion in Northern Europe, AD 300 - 1300, ed. Martin O. H. Carver, pp. 483-496. Woodbridge: Boydell, 2003.  Wells BR738.C76 2003

Hen, Yitzhak. "Paganism and Superstitions in the Time of Gregory of Tours:  Une question mal pos�e." In The World of Gregory of Tours, ed. Kathleen Mitchell, pp. 229-240. Leiden: Brill, 2002.  Wells DC69.8.G7 W67 2002

Hoggett, Rick. "Charting Conversion:  Burial as a Barometer of Belief?" In Early Medieval Mortuary Practices:  New Perspectives, ed. Sarah Semple, pp. 28-37. Oxford: University of Oxford, School of Archaeology, 2007.  Wells DA155.A65 v.14 2007

Janson, Henrik. "Adam of Bremen and the conversion of Scandinavia." In Christianizing Peoples and Converting individuals, ed. Guyda Armstrong, pp. 83-88. Turnhout: Brepols, 2000.  Wells BR253.C497 2000

L�bke, Christian. "Before Colonization:  Christendom at the Slav Frontier and Pagan Resistance." In The Germans and the East, ed. Charles W. Ingrao, pp. 17-26. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University, 2008.  Wells DJK28.G4 G468 2008  out, due 1/17/10

Majeska, George P. "Russia:  The Christian Beginnings." In The Millennium:  Christianity and Russia, A.D. 988-1988, ed. Albert Leong, pp. 17-32. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press, 1990.  Wells BR932.M54 1990

McKitterick, Rosamond. "Anglo-Saxon Missionaries in Germany:  personal connections and local influences." In Frankish Kings and Culture in the Early Middle Ages, ed., pp. 1-40. Aldershot: Variorum, 1995.  Wells DC70.M33 1994

Milis, Ludo. "The Conversion Process: Strategy, Structure, or Mere Events." In Bonifatius - Leben und Nachwirken. Die Gestaltung des christlichen Europa im Fr�hmittelalter, ed. Franz Joseph Felten, pp. 9-22. Mainz: Gesellschaft f�r mittelrheinische Kirchengeschichte, 2007.  not at IU

Millar, Fergus. "The Jews of the Graeco-Roman Diaspora between paganism and Christianity, AD 312-438." In The Jews among pagans and Christians in the Roman World, ed. Judith Lieu, pp. 97-123. London: Routledge, 1992.  Wells BM177.J49 1992  at carrel 9-080A

Nie, Giselle de. "Caesarius of Arles and Gregory of Tours. Two sixth-century Gallic bishops and "Christian Magic"." In Cultural Identity and Cultural Integration. Ireland and Europe in the Early Middle Ages, ed. Doris Edel, pp. 170-196. Dublin: Four Courts Press, 1995.  Wells DA930.5.C85 1995

Nolte, Cordula. "Gender and Conversion in the Merovingian Era." In Varieties of Religious Conversion in the Middle Ages, ed. James Muldoon, pp. 81-99. Gainesville, FL: University of Florida Press, 1997.  E-book through IUCAT

� Cathas�igh, Donal. "The Cult of Brigid:  A Study of Pagan-Christian Syncretism in Ireland." In Mother Worship:  Theme and Variations, ed. James J. Preston, pp. 75-94. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1982.  Wells BL325.M6 M67

� Riain, P�draig. "Pagan example and Christian practice: a reconsideration." In Cultural Identity and Cultural Integration. Ireland and Europe in the Early Middle Ages, ed. Doris Edel, pp. 144-156. Dublin: Four Courts Press, 1995.  Wells DA930.5.C85 1995

Pohl, Walter. "Deliberate ambiguity: the Lombards and Christianity." In Christianizing Peoples and Converting individuals, ed. Guyda Armstrong, pp. 47-58. Turnhout: Brepols, 2000.  Wells BR253.C497 2000

Rajak, Tessa. "The Jewish community and its boundaries." In The Jews among pagans and Christians in the Roman World, ed. Judith Lieu, pp. 9-28. London: Routledge, 1992.  Wells BM177.J49 1992  at carrel 9-080A

Rebillard, �ric. "Conversion and Burial in the Late Roman Empire." In Conversion in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, ed. Kenneth Mills, pp. 61-83. Rochester, NY: Boydell, 2003.  Wells BV4916.3.C655 2003

Richter, Michael. "Models of Conversion in the Early Middle Ages." In Cultural Identity and Cultural Integration. Ireland and Europe in the Early Middle Ages, ed. Doris Edel, pp. 116-128. Dublin: Four Courts Press, 1995.  Wells DA930.5.C85 1995

Simek, Rudolf. "Germanic religion and the conversion to Christianity." In Early Germanic Literature and Culture, ed. Brian O. Murdoch, pp. 73-101. Rochester, NY: Camden House, 2004.  Wells PN831.E28 2004

Van Dam, Raymond. "The Many Conversions of the Emperor Constantine." In Conversion in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages:  Seeing and Believing, ed. Kenneth Mills, pp. 127-151. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press / Boydell and Brewer, 2003.  Wells BV4916.3.C655 2003

Wood, Ian. "Missionary Hagiography in the Eighth and Ninth Centuries." In Ethnogenese und �berlieferung:  Angewandte Methoden der Fr�hmittelalterforschung, ed. Karl Brunner, pp. 189-199. Vienna: Instituts f�r �sterreichische Geschichtsforschung, 1994.  not at IU

---. "Pagan Religion and Superstitions East of the Rhine from the Fifth to the Ninth Century." In After Empire:  Towards an Ethnology of Europe's Barbarians, ed. George Ausenda, pp. 253-68. Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 1995.  Wells GN539.A54 1995

---. "The northern frontier:  Christianity face to face with paganism." In Early Medieval Christianities, c. 600 - c. 1100, ed. Thomas F. X. Noble, pp. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.  only IUPUI BR252.E27 2008

Wormald, Patrick. "Bede, Beowulf, and the Conversion of the Anglo-Saxon Aristocracy." In Bede and Anglo-Saxon England: papers in honour of the 1300th anniversary of the birth of Bede, given at Cornell University in 1973 and 1974, ed. R. T. Farrell, pp. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, 1978.  Wells PR1578.B4

Ziemann, Daniel. "The rebellion of the nobles against the baptism of Khan Boris (865-866)." In Post-Roman Towns, Vol. 2: Byzantium, Pliska, and the Balkans, ed. Joachim Henning, pp. 613-624. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2007.  Wells HT131.P6578 2007 v.2 

 

Journal articles

Bagge, Sverre. "The Making of a Missionary King: The Medieval Accounts of Olaf Tryggvason and the Conversion of Norway." Journal of English and Germanic Philology 105 (2006): 473-513. online IUCAT

Church, Stephen D. "Paganism in Conversion-Age Anglo-Saxon England: The Evidence of Bede's Ecclesiastical History Reconsidered." History 93 (2008): 162-180. online IUCAT

Daly, W. M. "Clovis:  How Barbaric, How Pagan?" Speculum 49 (1994): 619-664. JSTOR

Demacopoulos, George. "Gregory the Great and the Pagan Shrines of Kent." Journal of Late Antiquity 1 (2008): 353-369. online IUCAT

Jochens, Jenny. "Late and Peaceful:  Iceland's Conversion through Arbitration in 1000." Speculum 74 (1999): 621-655. JSTOR

Klavins, Kaspars. "The Ideology of Christianity and Pagan Practice among the Teutonic Knights: The Case of the Baltic Region." Journal of Baltic Studies 37 (2006): 260-276. online IUCAT

Mazo Karras, Ruth. "Pagan Survivals and Synchretism in the Conversion of Saxony." Catholic HIstorical Review 72 (1986): 553-572. online IUCAT

Meyer, Marc Anthony. "Queens, Convents and Conversion in Early Anglo-Saxon England." R�vue B�n�dictine 109 (1999): 90-116. Wells BX3001.R45 

O'Donnell, James J. "The Demise of Paganism." Traditio 35 (1979): 45-88. http://www9.georgetown.edu/faculty/jod/texts/demise.html

Sch�lke, A. "On Christianization and Grave-Finds." European Journal of Archaeology 2 (1999): 77-106.

Shanzer, Danuta. "Dating the Baptism of Clovis:  the Bishop of Vienne vs the Bishop of Tours." Early Medieval Europe 7 (1997): 29-57. online IUCAT

Shanzer, Danuta.  "'Iuvenes vestri visiones videbunt': visions and the literary sources of Patrick's Confessio."  Journal of Medieval Latin 3 (1993): 169-201.  not at IU

Sivan, Hagith. "Ulfila's Own Conversion." The Harvard Theological Review 89 (1996): 373-386. online IUCAT

Stofferahn, Steven A. "Staying the Royal Sword:  Alcuin and the Conversion Dilemma in Early Medieval Europe." The Historian.  A Journal of History 71 (2009): 461-480. online IUCAT

Sullivan, Richard. "Khan Boris and the conversion of Bulgaria:  a case study of the impact of Christianity on a Barbarian Society." Studies in Medieval and Renaissance History 3 (1966): 53-139. Wells D119.S93

Young, Bailey K. "Paganisme, christianisation, et rites fun�raires m�rovingiens." Arch�ologie M�di�vale 7 (1977): 5-81. not at IU